99 Ledgers

Case Studies

Case Studies – 99 Ledgers

Case Study: Automating Vendor Invoice Processing with OCR Technology

Background

Vendor invoice processing is one of the most time-consuming accounting activities. Traditionally, invoices were entered manually into the system, field by field. This process was not only slow but also prone to errors, leading to inefficiencies and higher operational costs.

Challenges
  • Manual data entry of vendor bills into the system.
  • High possibility of human errors while feeding multiple data fields.
  • Significant time consumption, reducing efficiency of the accounts team.
  • Increased processing costs due to manual effort.
My Approach
  • Identified invoice entry as a recurring process with high error and cost potential.
  • Proposed and implemented OCR (Optical Character Recognition) technology to read vendor invoices.
  • Integrated OCR with the accounting system to auto-populate data fields directly into the system.
  • Established validation checks to ensure accuracy of captured data.
Impact
  • Reduced invoice processing time drastically by eliminating manual entry.
  • Improved accuracy, minimizing errors in vendor bill recording.
  • Achieved cost savings by reducing dependency on manual resources.
  • Increased efficiency of the accounts team, enabling them to focus on higher-value activities.
  • Delivered a scalable solution that could handle growing transaction volumes seamlessly.

Case Study: Transitioning Financial Reporting from UK to India

Background

During my corporate tenure, I was entrusted with leading not one but two major transitions of financial reporting processes from the UK to India. The objective was to migrate routine but business-critical reporting activities to an offshore model while ensuring compliance, accuracy, and continuity.

Challenges
  • Gaining a deep understanding of complex UK-based reporting processes.
  • Ensuring smooth knowledge transfer from the onshore to offshore team across two separate transitions.
  • Maintaining high-quality reporting standards and meeting strict deadlines during the migration.
  • Creating sustainable processes to support workload equivalent to multiple FTEs.
  • Managing stakeholder expectations in both the UK and India.
My Approach
  • Traveled onsite to the UK to work directly with onshore teams, learning processes in detail.
  • Documented all tasks meticulously and developed comprehensive Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs).
  • Designed and implemented an offshore model to handle the workload of 5 Full-Time Employees (FTEs).
  • Conducted structured training for the India-based teams to ensure readiness.
  • Set up robust review mechanisms and clear communication protocols with UK stakeholders.
Impact
  • Successfully executed two end-to-end transitions, bringing UK processes to India seamlessly.
  • Migrated and stabilized the workload of 5 FTEs with zero disruption to reporting.
  • Established standardized SOPs, ensuring consistent and accurate offshore delivery.
  • Delivered measurable cost savings to the organization by shifting work offshore.
  • Strengthened expertise in global process migration and cross-border collaboration.

Case Study: Implementing ERP Across Multi-Plant Manufacturing Operations

Background

As Unit Finance Head of a mid-sized manufacturing company with five plants spread across different locations and a head office managing finance and core accounting, I was entrusted with leading the implementation of a new ERP system. The company was earlier operating on a basic accounting system with no costing controls, dashboards, or process integration. This lack of visibility led to inefficiencies in costing, material usage, and overall process management.

Challenges
  • Existing system was entry-level, unable to provide accurate product costing or manufacturing analytics.
  • No consolidated visibility across five plants, making it difficult to control raw material usage, wastages, and production efficiency.
  • Bill of Materials (BOMs) were not standardized, resulting in inconsistent costing.
  • Lack of integration between manufacturing, finance, and taxation processes.
  • Reporting was manual, delayed, and lacked actionable insights.
My Approach
  • Led the ERP implementation project covering all functions: manufacturing, finance, costing, taxation, and reporting.
  • Designed and implemented Bill of Materials (BOMs) for all products to ensure accurate costing.
  • Established material controls to track raw material, WIP, and finished goods at every stage of production.
  • Built in process-level controls to monitor wastages and production efficiency.
  • Ensured full integration of finance, costing, taxation, and compliance within the ERP.
  • Developed dashboards and reporting mechanisms within the ERP for real-time decision-making by both plant managers and head office.
Impact
  • Provided the organization with accurate, real-time costing and profitability analysis for the first time.
  • Standardized BOMs and material tracking resulted in improved production efficiency and reduced wastages.
  • Integrated processes across five plants and the head office, ensuring a single source of truth for financial and operational data.
  • Empowered management with automated dashboards and timely MIS, reducing dependency on manual reporting.
  • Strengthened overall financial and process discipline across the organization.

Case Study: Simplifying Complex Financial Processes through Automation

Background

In finance and accounting functions, many processes require collating data from multiple sources and formats before carrying out calculations, reconciliations, or reporting. Traditionally, these tasks were manual, repetitive, and prone to human error — consuming significant time and resources.

Challenges
  • Data was sourced from multiple systems in different formats, making consolidation difficult.
  • Complex manual workings were required to process and validate information.
  • Deliverables had to be presented in predefined formats with strict accuracy requirements.
  • Manual dependency made processes delicate, time-consuming, and cost-intensive.
My Approach
  • Conducted a review of recurring finance and accounting processes that were resource-heavy and error-prone.
  • Designed and introduced automation solutions to collate, validate, and process data seamlessly from different sources.
  • Standardized workflows to simplify complex operations and ensure uniformity in output.
  • Reduced reliance on manual intervention, eliminating process fragility (“delicacy”).
  • Set up monitoring controls to ensure accuracy and consistency in automated outputs.
Impact
  • Significant time savings through automation of repetitive, manual processes.
  • Enhanced process efficiency and accuracy, reducing scope for errors.
  • Established standard operating procedures for complex financial activities.
  • Achieved measurable cost savings by optimizing resource utilization.
  • Empowered teams to focus on value-added tasks rather than manual data crunching.

Case Study: Driving Digitization & Dashboarding for Business Efficiency

Background

While serving as CFO of a mid-sized company, I identified a pressing need for management to have real-time insights into both financial and operational processes. The existing ERP captured transactional data, but lacked integrated reporting, process controls, and timely MIS for decision-making.

Challenges
  • Multiple departments operated in silos, limiting visibility across processes.
  • Management reporting was manual and delayed, reducing decision-making agility.
  • Turnaround Time (TAT) for key activities lacked tracking and escalation mechanisms.
  • The ERP system did not have modules to capture non-financial operational data such as client enquiries, deviations, or process delays.
My Approach
  • Integrated the ERP and existing processes into a common digital framework.
  • Developed an automated dashboard that pulled live data from the ERP.
  • Incorporated process control features, including timelines and TAT monitoring for every major step.
  • Designed additional modules within the dashboard for client enquiry tracking, deviation highlights, and escalation alerts.
  • Ensured department heads and management had real-time MIS and dashboards, enabling better decision-making.
Impact
  • Provided management and departmental heads with timely, automated MIS instead of manual reports.
  • Improved process accountability and transparency through automated TAT tracking and escalations.
  • Enabled proactive decision-making by highlighting deviations and bottlenecks instantly.
  • Established a culture of digitization and process discipline across the organization.
  • Demonstrated the ability to combine financial expertise with technology-driven process transformation.

Case Study: Leading a Seamless GST Transition as CFO

Background

In 2017, India underwent one of the most significant tax reforms in decades with the introduction of Goods and Services Tax (GST). For businesses, this meant overhauling long-established processes, ensuring compliance with an entirely new legal framework, and updating technology systems in real-time.

Challenges
  • Transitioning from the previous indirect tax regime to GST.
  • Migrating accumulated Input Tax Credit (ITC) from the earlier regime into the GST framework.
  • Reconfiguring ERP systems to integrate GST invoicing and compliance requirements.
  • Ensuring complete compliance with new filing and reporting rules from day one.
  • Leading cross-functional teams through uncertainty while minimizing disruption to business operations.
My Approach
  • Conducted a gap assessment of existing tax and ERP processes.
  • Worked with internal teams to validate and reconcile legacy ITC balances before migration.
  • Collaborated with ERP and IT teams to implement GST modules into the system.
  • Established compliance controls and reporting mechanisms aligned with GST.
  • Facilitated team workshops and training sessions to upskill staff quickly.
  • Closely monitored implementation to resolve operational and compliance issues in real time.
Impact
  • Successfully migrated legacy ITC balances without loss of credit.
  • Achieved a smooth and timely transition to GST with zero compliance penalties.
  • Ensured business continuity during a nationwide regulatory shift.
  • Strengthened leadership expertise in managing large-scale regulatory and system changes.